Sample Disclosure – Note On Provision For Liabilities (3 November 2009)

Provisions for Liabilities

 

 Liquidated Damages

 Product Warranty

Subsidiaries Restructuring Costs

 

Total

 

RM

RM

RM

RM

At beginning of year

12,000,000

6,000,000

18,000,000

Additions

5,000,000

1,000,000

500,000

6,500,000

Utilisation

(800,000)

(400,000)

(1,200,000)

Reversal

(6,000,000)

(100,000)

(50,000)

(6,150,000)

Exchange differences

(50,000)

(50,000)

At end of year

11,000,000

6,050,000

50,000

17,100,000

Year end balances analysed as follows:-

 

 

 

 

Current

2,000,000

1,850,000

50,000

3,900,000

Non-current

9,000,000

4,200,000

13,200,000

 

11,000,000

6,050,000

50,000

17,100,000

Liquidated Damages

Provision for liquidated damages is in respect of development projects undertaken by the Company. The provision is recognised for expected liquidated damages claims based on the terms of the applicable sale and purchase agreements.

Product Warranty

The Company gives three year warranties on certain products manufactured and sold. Such warranty is in respect of the Company’s undertaking to repair or replace those items that fail to perform satisfactorily upon meeting the terms and conditions set by the Company. A provision for warranty is calculated and recognised for each type of such product based on available past historical data on the levels of repairs and returns.

Subsidiaries Restructuring Costs

The restructuring costs are in respect of restructuring of the business and operations of the Company’s subsidiaries in Country X and Country Y during the financial year as disclosed in Note X. The major costs in this respect are employee termination benefits and penalties on the early termination of leases of office and warehouse.

Sample Disclosure – Change In Accounting Policy Adoption Of FRS 140 Investment Property (30 October 2009)

Change In Accounting Policy As A Result Of Adoption Of FRS 140: Investment Property

The adoption of this new FRS has resulted in a change in accounting policy for investment properties. Investment properties of the Company are now stated at fair value, representing the open-market value determined by external professional firm of valuers engaged by the Company. Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair values of investment properties are recognised in the income statement in the period in which they arise.

Prior to 1 January 2006, investment properties of the Company were stated at valuation amounts as a result of revaluation exercises carried out by the Company. The revaluation exercises were carried out at least once every five years and any revaluation increase arising from the revaluations is credited to equity revaluation reserve account, except when the increase is recognised in the income statement to the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrease of the same investment properties previously recognised in income statement. Any revaluation decrease arising from the revaluation is recognised in income statement, except when the decrease is debited to the equity revaluation reserve account to the extent of any credit balance existing in the revaluation reserve account in respect of that investment property.  The balance of equity revaluation reserve amount is transferred directly to retained earnings when the property is retired or disposed of.

The investment properties of the Company were last revalued in Year 2005. In accordance with the transitional provisions of FRS 140, this change in accounting policy is applied prospectively and the comparatives as at 31 December 2005 are not restated. Instead, the changes have been accounted for as an adjustment to the current year opening balances as at 1 January 2006:

 

RM

 

 

Decrease in revaluation reserve account

5,000,000

Increase in retained earnings

5,000,000

 

Sample Disclosure – Note On Contingent Asset (29 October 2009)

Contingent Asset

The Company has made a claim of RM15,000,000 (2008: RM15,000,000) against the State Government in respect of an award by the Government for land expropriated from the Company in Year 1999. The directors are of the opinion that the results of recent negotiations with the government have given strong indications that this claim is probable to be met in full in the near future.

Sample Disclosure – Sample Income Statement With Expenses By Nature (18 October 2009)

This is a sample of income statement with classification of expenses by nature:

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Sample Income Statement With Expenses By Nature 18 October 2009

Sample Disclosure – Sample Income Statement With Expenses By Function (16 October 2009)

This is a sample of income statement with classification of expenses by function:
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Sample Income Statement With Expenses By Function 15 October 2009